This 4+1 program is giving students better options for careers in social work

December 7, 2022

Launched two years ago, the program allows 蹤獲扦-Dearborn undergraduates to get a Master of Social Work from Ann Arbor with just one extra year of study. So how is the program going so far?

蹤獲扦-Dearborn senior Riley Day stands behind the U-M School of Social Work Building nameplate on a winter day on the Ann Arbor campus.
Health and Human Services student Riley Day is taking advantage of a unique program that is allowing her to get a head start on her 蹤獲扦-Ann Arbor Master of Social Work degree while still a senior at 蹤獲扦-Dearborn. Photo courtesy Riley Day

蹤獲扦-Dearborn Health and Human Services senior Riley Day hadn't really considered a career in social work until she took her first couple classes in the subject and got hooked. After that, her previous goal of being a child life specialist, a very focused branch of pediatric health care, seemed a bit too narrow compared with all the options shed have as a social worker. Day particularly loved the holistic approach that the field takes to supporting people, which is something shed experienced firsthand at the family service agency she volunteered with while in high school. I worked in the childcare center, and youd be spending time with the kids when the parents were doing a parenting class or someone was helping them find some economic opportunities, Day says. The more I learned, the more I saw how everything in a persons life is interconnected, and its not just one thing that can bring someones life back into balance. So how could I work in just one area?

There was just one snag with Day switching gears. While 蹤獲扦-Dearborn has three versatile Health and Human Services (HHS) major concentrations, and some great courses in social work, the university doesn't formally offer a Bachelor of Social Work (BSW) the degree many students pursue when theyre looking to get into the field. However, shortly after Day started at 蹤獲扦-Dearborn in 2019, the university started offering a degree program with arguably more perks than a BSW. Through a partnership with the Ann Arbor campus, which has , 蹤獲扦-Dearborn HHS undergrads could earn a U-M Master of Social Work degree (MSW) with just one additional year of study. 

Heres how the Human Services and Social Work 4+1 program works: During their first three academic years at 蹤獲扦-Dearborn, Health and Human Services students interested in social work complete their required courses for the Bachelor of Science in HHS with a Human Services concentration. Then, by March 1 of their junior year, they can apply for admission to the 4+1. If accepted, 蹤獲扦-Dearborn seniors take four graduate courses that count toward both the completion of their undergraduate HHS degree at 蹤獲扦-Dearborn and their U-M School of Social Work MSW. Then, after completing their bachelor's, students fully matriculate into the MSW program and can finish in as little as three additional semesters.

For Day, the 4+1 was a great fit. Now in the first semester of the program, she says her experience has been really positive. One of the things she appreciates and which has also been a bit of an adjustment is taking classes with older students who have more robust social work experiences, including many who have been working as social workers for years. Some of my classmates have traveled abroad to work, they are married with kids, they moved here from other states to study, and I was feeling a little like, Im very much at the beginning of my career, my bachelors has not solely been in social work, and Im still very much learning, Day says. I think part of me was wondering if I was too young to be here, and that maybe I needed to get some more experience and then come back. But the flip side of that is its pretty amazing to have classmates with different backgrounds and so much experience, because they can speak to how things are in the places theyre coming from. I honestly feel like Im getting so much more out of my classes because of that.

U-M Associate Professor Katie Richards-Schuster, whos been involved with the planning of the program since the beginning, says making sure the 4+1 students feel like they belong is something the program administrators always have their eye on. For example, while they dont call out a students 4+1 status to the whole class, they do let faculty know when they have undergraduates in one of their courses. We want our faculty to be prepared that students may have a lot of questions, so they may want to check in to make sure they feel confident or have what they need, Richards-Schuster says. Knowing that students might need a little extra nudge to participate, a faculty member may also want to find ways for them to speak up in class; for example, starting with pairs, then small groups, so its not always just one big class discussion. 

Thats a strategy Lecturer Grace Helms-Kotre has used effectively in her MSW courses, where she frequently asks students to write personal reflections on class topics. That provides students a chance to test drive and get feedback on their ideas in a more private setting, while giving her a window into how theyre doing both personally and academically. Day, who has Helms-Kotre this semester, says shes really valued having that platform, and its helped reassure her that she deserves to be there. Regarding performance, the results have been definitive thus far: Richards-Schuster says faculty consistently report that 4+1 students, which include Dearborn HHS students and sociology undergrads from the Ann Arbor campus, are doing some of the best written and theoretical work. 

Only a handful of students from Dearborn have enrolled in the program so far, but applications are showing signs of picking up in 2023. In many ways, Richards-Schuster thinks a slow start is probably a good thing, because there are always administrative and scheduling bugs to work out when youre coordinating systems between two campuses. Based on the feedback of some of the early enrollees, theyve also built out a more comprehensive set of programs to strengthen the cohort experience and guide students on admissions, financial aid and different tracks within the MSW program. 

Day doesnt mind being an early adopter/guinea pig. For her, the timing of the program launch was fortuitous, and she says shes received a ton of support from advisers on both the Dearborn and Ann Arbor sides. Shes also starting to get more questions about the 4+1 from students coming up behind her, which bodes well for the future of the program. I actually had a classmate ask me about it when I was applying, because she was kind of in the same boat I was in, Day says. She wanted to do social work with geriatric populations, but we didnt have the BSW. Obviously, this gives you the option to get a social work degree, but being able to reduce the time and money it takes to get a graduate degree is huge. So Im happy to answer any questions and be an ambassador, because I definitely think its a great option for a lot of students.

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Are you interested in learning more about the 4+1 MSW program? Get more information and learn how to apply. Story by Lou Blouin